CONTENTS viii WWW.GOFLY.ONLINE Y ONLI NE FLI GHT SCHOOL Short field takeoff technique ..................................................................................................................................... 53 Soft field takeoff technique. ....................................................................................................................................... 53 Soft field..................................................................................................................................................................... 53 Rough field................................................................................................................................................................. 53 Density altitude.......................................................................................................................................................... 53 Runway slope............................................................................................................................................................ 53 Pre-takeoff checks..................................................................................................................................................... 55 Pre-takeoff safety brief............................................................................................................................................... 55 Into wind landing........................................................................................................................................................ 55 Cross wind landing. ................................................................................................................................................... 55 Aiming point............................................................................................................................................................... 55 Flare point.................................................................................................................................................................. 55 Crosswind approach techniques................................................................................................................................ 55 Crabbed Approach..................................................................................................................................................... 55 Wing down approach................................................................................................................................................. 57 Landing technique for nose wheel aircraft................................................................................................................. 57 Final Approach........................................................................................................................................................... 57 Flare........................................................................................................................................................................... 57 Hold off. ..................................................................................................................................................................... 57 Landing rollout........................................................................................................................................................... 57 Pilot induced oscillation (PIO).................................................................................................................................... 57 Circuit operation...........................................................................................................................................59 Speed. ....................................................................................................................................................................... 59 Circuit height.............................................................................................................................................................. 59 Turns on takeoff and landing. .................................................................................................................................... 59 Departing .................................................................................................................................................................. 59 Arriving ...................................................................................................................................................................... 59 The standard circuit pattern....................................................................................................................................... 59 Upwind leg ................................................................................................................................................................ 59 Crosswind leg ........................................................................................................................................................... 59 Downwind leg. ........................................................................................................................................................... 59 Base leg..................................................................................................................................................................... 59 Final leg .................................................................................................................................................................... 59 Radio call requirements............................................................................................................................................. 61 Pre-landing checks.................................................................................................................................................... 61 Circuit procedures...................................................................................................................................................... 61 Departing the circuit area........................................................................................................................................... 61 Joining on base leg.................................................................................................................................................... 61 Taxi after landing........................................................................................................................................................ 61
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